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20 Christmas-Themed Science Activities (Low-Prep!)
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🎄 What We’re Using This Christmas (Amazon Favorites)
Here are a few things we’re loving and actually using this Christmas season:
🎄Kids’ Christmas Activity Book (Amazon)
🎄Christmas Playdough Kit (Amazon)
🎄Christmas Book Set (Amazon)
🎄Easy Gingerbread House Kit (Amazon)
🎄Washable Christmas Stampers (Amazon)
🎄Christmas Fun Game (Amazon)
🎄Kids’ Christmas Craft Set (Amazon)
If you’re anything like me, December hits and suddenly homeschool feels… a little different. Our calendars get fuller, our routines shift, and while we want to keep learning fun, meaningful, and consistent, we also need activities that don’t require a ton of prep.
That’s exactly why Christmas-themed science activities are my go-to during the holiday season. They blend learning with magic, require simple supplies you likely already have, and keep the kids engaged when their excitement levels are at an all-time high.
Today, I’m sharing 20 low-prep Christmas science activities you can use with kids of any age—elementary, middle school, or mixed-age groups. I’ve included explanations, simple steps, and the science behind each one so you feel confident and your kids feel that spark of wonder.
Let’s make learning feel joyful (and easy!) this holiday season.
Why Christmas Science Activities Are a Lifesaver for Busy Moms
Before we jump in, let me be honest—December used to stress me out. I wanted to keep homeschool going, but I also didn’t want to fight battles over worksheets or push through lessons that my kids were too excited to focus on.
Switching to seasonal science was a game-changer. Here’s why:
✨ Kids stay engaged
Science feels like play, especially when it involves Christmas magic.
✨ You get to teach without “teaching”
Most of these activities naturally cover STEM concepts kids should be practicing anyway.
✨ It protects your December routine
Instead of stopping homeschool, you shift the style—keeping your momentum with less stress.
✨ They’re low-prep and inexpensive
My favorite part: no complicated supplies.
Let’s dive in!
20 Low-Prep Christmas-Themed Science Activities
1. Dissolving Candy Cane Experiment
Concept: States of matter, dissolving, temperature
Supplies: Candy canes, three cups, hot water, cold water, vinegar
Have your kids guess which liquid will dissolve a candy cane the fastest.
Place one candy cane in each liquid and observe.
Science: Hot water molecules move faster, causing the candy cane to break down quicker. Vinegar’s acidity also speeds up dissolving.
This takes 2 minutes to set up and keeps kids curious the whole time.
2. Crystal Snowflakes with Borax
Concept: Crystallization
Supplies: Borax, pipe cleaners, jar, hot water
Shape pipe cleaners into snowflakes, mix borax with hot water, and let crystals form overnight.
Science: As the solution cools, borax molecules come out of the water and attach to the pipe cleaner.
Minimal effort, huge “WOW!” factor.
3. Gingerbread STEM Building Challenge
Concept: Engineering, structural design
Supplies: Graham crackers, frosting, candy
Kids build houses and test for strength, stability, and durability (you can even “earthquake test” by shaking a pan).
Science: Frosting acts as “cement,” and kids learn why certain shapes make stronger structures.
4. Melting Snowman Science
Concept: States of matter, melting
Supplies: Ice cubes, googly eyes, small carrots, plate
Freeze water with the eyes and carrot inside to make a “snowman.”
Let kids guess how long it will take to melt.
Science: Heat transfer and phase changes.
5. Christmas Density Jar
Concept: Density
Supplies: Corn syrup, dish soap, water, vegetable oil, glitter
Layer liquids to create a beautiful Christmas density jar.
Science: Each liquid has a different mass per volume, so they stack instead of mixing.
Looks magical and only takes five minutes to prep.
6. Magic Reindeer Toothpaste (Elephant Toothpaste with a Twist!)
Concept: Exothermic reactions
Supplies: Hydrogen peroxide, yeast, dish soap, food coloring
Add red and green coloring to create “reindeer toothpaste.”
Science: This reaction releases oxygen gas rapidly, creating foam.
Kids absolutely love this one.
7. Balloon-Powered Santa Sleigh
Concept: Newton’s Third Law
Supplies: Balloon, straw, string, tape
Thread string through a straw, tape a balloon to the straw, and let it go. Place a printed Santa for extra fun.
Science: Air rushing out propels the sleigh forward.
8. The Magic Christmas Egg (Bouncy Egg)
Concept: Chemical reactions
Supplies: Vinegar, egg, food coloring
Soak an egg in vinegar for 48 hours to dissolve the shell. Add Christmas colors for fun.
Science: Acetic acid reacts with calcium carbonate, leaving a rubbery membrane.
9. Hot Cocoa Heat Experiment
Concept: Heat conduction
Supplies: Hot water, cold water, hot cocoa mix
Test which dissolves hot cocoa faster: hot or cold water.
Science: Higher temperature = faster molecule movement.
10. Reindeer Shadows Experiment
Concept: Light and shadow
Supplies: Flashlight, reindeer cutouts
Move the flashlight closer and farther from the reindeer and observe how shadows change.
Science: Light travels in straight lines and shadows grow or shrink depending on distance.
Perfect for a cozy evening activity.
11. Christmas Oobleck
Concept: Non-Newtonian fluids
Supplies: Cornstarch, water, red and green coloring
Make red and green Oobleck and talk about solids vs. liquids.
Science: Oobleck behaves differently depending on pressure.
12. Melting Ice with Christmas Salt
Concept: Freezing point depression
Supplies: Ice, salt, food coloring
Sprinkle salt onto ice cubes and add color to watch the melted channels appear.
Science: Salt lowers the freezing point, causing ice to melt faster.
13. Christmas Coding with Pattern Blocks
Concept: Early coding + sequencing
Supplies: Pattern blocks or printable grids
Kids “code” a path for an elf or Santa using directional arrows and grids.
Science: Introduces logic, sequencing, and basic coding.
Minimal prep—just print and go.
14. Festive Fizzy Ornaments
Concept: Acid-base reactions
Supplies: Baking soda, water, vinegar, glitter
Shape baking soda dough into ornaments, freeze, and then pour vinegar to make them fizz.
Science: Vinegar + baking soda = carbon dioxide gas.
A fun sensory activity for all ages.
15. Snowstorm in a Jar
Concept: Density, polarity
Supplies: Baby oil, white paint + water mix, Alka-Seltzer
Add Alka-Seltzer to create a swirling snowstorm.
Science: Oil and water don’t mix, and the tablets release CO₂ that moves the “snow.”
16. Christmas Slime
Concept: Polymers
Supplies: Glue, baking soda, contact solution, glitter
Make red and green slime and talk about polymers.
Science: Glue contains long chains that bond when mixed with activator.
17. Reindeer Nose Glow Experiment
Concept: Bioluminescence (kid-friendly version)
Supplies: Glow sticks
Crack glow sticks and explore how temperature changes glow strength—try hot water vs cold water.
Science: Chemical reactions speed up in heat.
18. Santa’s Sink or Float Test
Concept: Density, prediction
Supplies: Christmas trinkets, bowl of water
Kids predict whether items will sink or float.
Science: Density determines buoyancy.
This one is ridiculously simple but always fun.
19. Candy Cane Chromatography
Concept: Color separation
Supplies: Coffee filters, markers, water, bowl
Draw candy cane stripes, dip edges in water, and watch colors separate.
Science: Different pigments travel at different speeds.
20. Snow STEM Challenge: Build the Tallest Christmas Tree
Concept: Engineering + design
Supplies: Paper, marshmallows, toothpicks
Kids build the tallest or strongest Christmas tree structure.
Science: Stability, shapes, and balance.
Easy, creative, and great for multiple ages.
How to Use These Activities Without Feeling Overwhelmed
Here’s the thing: you don’t need to do all 20.
Pick a handful for your December rhythm.
Here are a few gentle tips:
✔ Choose 2–3 activities per week
✔ Pair them with read-alouds or Christmas stories
✔ Let your kids take the lead—science is best when they’re exploring
✔ Don’t stress about mess—most of these are very low-mess
✔ Keep your supplies in a simple “Christmas Science Basket”
Your kids will remember these cozy, sparkly moments far more than any polished December lesson plan.
Final Thoughts: Christmas Science Brings the Joy Back to Learning
As homeschool moms, December can feel like a tug-of-war between wanting magical moments and trying to keep learning going. These Christmas science activities are the perfect middle ground—they support real learning while keeping the holiday magic alive.
They give your kids something to look forward to…
They keep you from feeling overwhelmed…
And they help your homeschool days stay meaningful and enjoyable.
If you try even one of these activities, you’ll see how quickly the joy returns to your homeschool rhythm.
If you want even more simple Christmas activities, homeschool printables, or learning ideas to make the season magical, make sure to explore my other posts.
Your support helps me keep creating helpful content for your home and homeschool.
Leave a Comment
Have you tried any Christmas science activities in your homeschool?
Or is there one from this list you’re excited to try?
I’d love to hear from you—leave a comment below!
🎁 Explore More Christmas Favorites!
👉 See all Kids’ Christmas Craft Supplies (Amazon)
👉 Browse Christmas Children’s Books (Amazon)
👉 See Christmas Learning Toys & Games (Amazon)
👉 Find Budget-Friendly Stocking Stuffers for Kids (Amazon)
👉 Top Christmas Gifts for 5–8-Year-Olds (Amazon)
👉 Best Christmas Gifts for 9-12-Year-Olds (Amazon)
👉 Christmas Family Activity Kits (Amazon)
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